SXEmacs periodically saves all files that you are visiting; this is called auto-saving. Auto-saving prevents you from losing more than a limited amount of work if the system crashes. By default, auto-saves happen every 300 keystrokes, or after around 30 seconds of idle time. See Auto-Save, for information on auto-save for users. Here we describe the functions used to implement auto-saving and the variables that control them.
This buffer-local variable is the name of the file used for auto-saving the current buffer. It is
nilif the buffer should not be auto-saved.buffer-auto-save-file-name => "/xcssun/users/rms/lewis/#files.texi#"
When used interactively without an argument, this command is a toggle switch: it turns on auto-saving of the current buffer if it is off, and vice-versa. With an argument arg, the command turns auto-saving on if the value of arg is
t, a nonempty list, or a positive integer. Otherwise, it turns auto-saving off.
This function returns a non-
nilvalue if filename is a string that could be the name of an auto-save file. It works based on knowledge of the naming convention for auto-save files: a name that begins and ends with hash marks (‘#’) is a possible auto-save file name. The argument filename should not contain a directory part.(make-auto-save-file-name) ⇒ "/xcssun/users/rms/lewis/#files.texi#" (auto-save-file-name-p "#files.texi#") ⇒ 0 (auto-save-file-name-p "files.texi") ⇒ nilThe standard definition of this function is as follows:
(defun auto-save-file-name-p (filename) "Return non-nil if FILENAME can be yielded by..." (string-match "^#.*#$" filename))This function exists so that you can customize it if you wish to change the naming convention for auto-save files. If you redefine it, be sure to redefine the function
make-auto-save-file-namecorrespondingly.
This function returns the file name to use for auto-saving the current buffer. This is just the file name with hash marks (‘#’) appended and prepended to it. This function does not look at the variable
auto-save-visited-file-name(described below); you should check that before calling this function.(make-auto-save-file-name) ⇒ "/xcssun/users/rms/lewis/#backup.texi#"The standard definition of this function is as follows:
(defun make-auto-save-file-name () "Return file name to use for auto-saves \ of current buffer. ..." (if buffer-file-name (concat (file-name-directory buffer-file-name) "#" (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name) "#") (expand-file-name (concat "#%" (buffer-name) "#"))))This exists as a separate function so that you can redefine it to customize the naming convention for auto-save files. Be sure to change
auto-save-file-name-pin a corresponding way.
If this variable is non-
nil, SXEmacs auto-saves buffers in the files they are visiting. That is, the auto-save is done in the same file that you are editing. Normally, this variable isnil, so auto-save files have distinct names that are created bymake-auto-save-file-name.When you change the value of this variable, the value does not take effect until the next time auto-save mode is reenabled in any given buffer. If auto-save mode is already enabled, auto-saves continue to go in the same file name until
auto-save-modeis called again.
This function returns
tif the current buffer has been auto-saved since the last time it was read in or saved.
This function marks the current buffer as auto-saved. The buffer will not be auto-saved again until the buffer text is changed again. The function returns
nil.
The value of this variable is the number of characters that SXEmacs reads from the keyboard between auto-saves. Each time this many more characters are read, auto-saving is done for all buffers in which it is enabled.
The value of this variable is the number of seconds of idle time that should cause auto-saving. Each time the user pauses for this long, SXEmacs auto-saves any buffers that need it.
Note: Actually, the specified timeout is multiplied by a factor depending on the size of the current buffer.
If this variable is non-
nil, buffers that are visiting files have auto-saving enabled by default. Otherwise, they do not.
This function auto-saves all buffers that need to be auto-saved. It saves all buffers for which auto-saving is enabled and that have been changed since the previous auto-save.
Normally, if any buffers are auto-saved, a message that says ‘Auto-saving...’ is displayed in the echo area while auto-saving is going on. However, if no-message is non-
nil, the message is inhibited.If current-only is non-
nil, only the current buffer is auto-saved.
This function deletes the current buffer's auto-save file if
delete-auto-save-filesis non-nil. It is called every time a buffer is saved.
This variable is used by the function
delete-auto-save-file-if-necessary. If it is non-nil, Emacs deletes auto-save files when a true save is done (in the visited file). This saves disk space and unclutters your directory.
This function adjusts the current buffer's auto-save file name if the visited file name has changed. It also renames an existing auto-save file. If the visited file name has not changed, this function does nothing.
The value of this buffer-local variable is the length of the current buffer as of the last time it was read in, saved, or auto-saved. This is used to detect a substantial decrease in size, and turn off auto-saving in response.
If it is -1, that means auto-saving is temporarily shut off in this buffer due to a substantial deletion. Explicitly saving the buffer stores a positive value in this variable, thus reenabling auto-saving. Turning auto-save mode off or on also alters this variable.
This variable (if non-
nil) specifies a file for recording the names of all the auto-save files. Each time SXEmacs does auto-saving, it writes two lines into this file for each buffer that has auto-saving enabled. The first line gives the name of the visited file (it's empty if the buffer has none), and the second gives the name of the auto-save file.If SXEmacs exits normally, it deletes this file. If SXEmacs crashes, you can look in the file to find all the auto-save files that might contain work that was otherwise lost. The
recover-sessioncommand uses these files.The default name for this file is in your home directory and starts with ‘.saves-’. It also contains the SXEmacs process id and the host name.